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E P I C   T H I N K I N G

Issue 15: February 2003

This month:

  1. White paper: Blended learning
  2. Show report: Retail case studies from Techlearn
  3. Epic Think Tank: Blending KM and e-learning
  4. Review: Facilitating Online Learning
  5. Case study: ICI Paints
  6. Call for Papers: E-learning in Health & Social Care

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W H I T E  P A P E R

1. Blend it, blend it…

Attention is now turning to the serious business of bringing rigour and structure to blending different methods of learning.

Some sceptics see blended learning as an old idea dressed up in new clothes. Others, who have a vested interest in defending traditional ways of doing things from the encroaching tide of online learning see it as 'a nice name for not changing very much' (Roger Schank).

However, blended learning is more than just a temporary stay of execution for the training departments. It represents a profound change of orientation for our whole concept of learning - moving us to a learner-centric approach that is sensitive to the real needs of both learners and the context in which learning takes place.

In this ground-breaking new 44-page white paper, Donald Clark lays out a structure for achieving optimal blends, and identifies the components, criteria, models and tools to be used.

White Paper: Blended Learning

To get your free copy contact us

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S H O W  R E P O R T

2. Techlearn 2002 - Part II

The challenge for retail

'Of particular interest at Techlearn this year was a group of cases studies in the retail sector. There was a specific emphasis on the issue of 'training in retail' at the conference, with major presentations from a range of large retailers including McDonalds, Home Depot, JC Penney and others.

'These case studies were instructive as they brought out the main challenges facing retailers and how many are planning to respond...'

Donald Clark reports from the major US conference of the year.

Read the full report
McDonalds: how to cope with 89% p.a. staff turnover
Home Depot, where learning is second only to real estate
JC Penney proves the link between learning and profitability

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E P I C  T H I N K  T A N K

3. Blending knowledge management and e-learning:

Sven, VBM and the book under the counter What do value-based management and Sven-Goran Eriksson's management style have to do with the convergence of learning and knowledge management? Plenty, it seems.

For the seventh in our series of Epic Think Tank discussions, we brought together a dozen expert practitioners who have worked on both side of the KM/learning divide and set them to examine the common ground which is increasingly emerging between these two disciplines.

The discussion uncovered surprising insights about the personal, unofficial nature of the knowledge people draw on in their working lives, and the opportunities this provides for driving value in organisations through knowledge and learning.

Intro: Sven, VBM and the book under the counter
1.The personality of knowledge
2. Making the tacit explicit
3. Learning from war stories
4. The book under the counter
5. The convergence of learning and knowledge management
6. Reward systems in the culture club
7. Modelling the tall poppy
8. Value based management and Sven's men
9. The Odyssey as quality manual

Read a FREE full report of this stimulating discussion

Give your views on the subject

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R E V I E W

4. Facilitating Online Learning - Effective Strategies for Moderators
Atwood Publishing, October 2000

Authors: George Collison, Bonnie Elbaum, Sarah Haavind, Robert Tinker

Review by Donald Clark

There seems to be no settled lexicon for this particular subject area. We speak of online tutoring, e-tutoring, e-coaching, e-mentoring, online facilitation, counsellors, moderators… and I'm sure there's an even larger vocabulary. However, the term this book settles on is 'moderator'.

The authors are all experienced online moderators and draw on this experience to provide a practical guide that includes:

  • Principles that support effective moderation
  • Negotiating space: forms of dialogue and goals of moderating
  • Key facilitator roles
  • Healthy online communities
  • Voices
  • Tones
  • Critical thinking strategies
  • Roadblocks and getting back on track

We need to be clear at the outset that their philosophy of moderation is straight out of the Carl Rogers counselling tradition, where interventions always keep the moderator away from centre-stage. At times this is more psychiatrist's couch than 'real-world'.

You are advised, for example, not to praise students directly, or summarise, as this puts you, as a moderator, at the centre of the power relationship.

If you can ignore this rather impractical advice, then the book really is worth reading. I prefer the more practical approach that the Open University recommends, where the tutor intervenes sensibly, with regular summaries: not every learner appreciates the long-windedness of the Socratic method.

The authors are also clear about their preference for 'scheduled asynchronous' collaboration, as opposed to synchronous events. In this they concur with Pratt and Palloff's 'Building Communities in Cyberspace' in recommending the considered contributions over time that result from asynchronous contacts as opposed to the instant reactions of the synchronous model. On this I too agree.

What does come across from this book is real experience and a passion for the subject. If you are, or plan to be, an online moderator, the book gives you a wealth of strategies, tactics and tips on all aspects of handling learners online. If anything, they can be a little too prescriptive about the dos and don'ts, but 'you pays your money and you takes your choice'. Most of what is said here is grounded in real practice and therefore makes good sense.

In separating voices, tones and critical thinking strategies, the authors open up for the would-be moderator a range of possibilities that would take a long time to gather from experience. Each piece of advice is also illustrated by a real piece of dialogue. This is useful as the advice can be a little abstract.

The book's three big-ticket claims are:

  • Moderating has a social and professional dimension
  • Better a 'guide on the side', than a 'sage on the stage'
  • Online moderation is a craft that can be learned

On a detailed level this is backed up with three forms of dialogue; social, argumentative and pragmatic.

In examining the success factors in facilitation, and behaviours that lead towards healthy online communities, the book provides plenty of practical detail. The idea of voices and tones is both interesting and useful. I was less enamoured with the critical thinking strategies: the authors have definite views about good and bad strategies that seem at times a little narrow - however, warnings at the end on 'roadblocks' and avoiding the trap of being a 'question mill' are sound.

To summarise. Although a little narrow and prescriptive in its insistence on non-interventionist counselling techniques, this book redeems itself with more than enough good practical advice to satisfy the prospective moderator. Finally, the book also has one good joke:

"My teacher knows nothing about geometry: she wrote a2+b2=c2 for right-angled triangles and asked us to prove it!"

Give your views on the subject

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C A S E  S T U D Y

5. ICI: Performance Management

ICI Paints was leading a cross-business project to develop an e-learning programme for their employees, focusing on performance review management. It needed to provide anytime learning on a fundamental HR process, supporting and complementing the existing tutored workshops…

Read more...

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E P I C  N E W S

6. Call for papers: E-Learning in Health & Social Care

As part of our thought leadership programme, Epic intends to mount a series of conferences in 2003 to share knowledge and insights about e-learning in practice:

  • May - E-learning in Health & Social Care
  • October - E-learning & Financial Services
  • December - E-learning & Education

The conferences build on the success of our Think Tank dinners in creating a forum for practically-focused discussion and will contain no vendor presentations.

For the first of these, E-learning in Health & Social Care, we invite papers from anyone within health who has knowledge and useful experience to share with their peers. We are particularly interested in examples of successful projects and implementations within the health service. If you have something you would like to use this forum to present please contact us on this email address:
mailto:marketing@epic.co.uk

If you are interested in attending any of these events and would like to be notified when further details become available, please email:
conferences@epic.co.uk

Further Epic news stories this month…

E-leadership for local government
AIM/OFEX: Epic profits soar
Epic interim results show increased revenues and profits
Times and Sun - Epic beats market expectations
Shares in Epic jump

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F O R E T H O U G H T

In next month's edition of Epic Thinking:

  • New white paper - e-tutoring
  • Show report - eLearninternational, Edinburgh
  • Further information about our season of conferences
  • Epic's Steve Rayson reviews the NHS University Development Plan

If you have any questions that you would like to see our delegates address at future Epic Think Tanks, or suggestions for further sessions, mail them now to:
thinktank@epic.co.uk

Catch up on past think tanks…

Leading Change and e-learning
Blended - or Blanded?
Leadership and e-learning
Health and e-learning
Collaboration and e-learning
Corporate universities and e-learning


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R E T U R N  O F  P O S T

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  • a question to put to the Epic Thinking user base
  • a response to any of the points raised here
  • a suggestion for a topic you'd like to see covered mail us right now

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See also:
Sector coverage
Our clients
Testimonials
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Downloads

Corporate brochure: E-Learning at Epic
Data sheets: Epic Consulting, Accessibility Lab, Arena, Blended Learning ROI Calculator (‘The Blender’), Epic P2P, Hosting, Thought Leadership Programme, Testing (x4)
White papers: Blended Learning, Blended Learning in Practice
Survey report: The Future of E-Learning

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