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Epic show report

ITEC 2004

Defence - Training - Simulation

Venue: ExCel Conference Centre, Docklands, London

ITEC 2004, “Europe’s only annual defence conference and exhibition for training and simulation”, was held in London this year at the ExCel exhibition centre in Docklands – a suitably hi-tech venue for a hi-tech industry. With over 2,700 attendees from 53 countries, two key messages to come away with were the global integration of military operations, including training, and the continued growth in technology-enabled learning within the defence sector, to support the exponential growth in the use of sophisticated technology in the military arena.

The former was in evidence with the first of the ‘themes’ running through the conference - ‘Country Briefings’. Experience and knowledge is shared between European, Canadian and the US defence forces. For senior ranks, this type of co-operation is part of working life and officers from different nationalities often attend training courses together. Unlike private sector companies, the military are open to sharing their ideas and experiences, at least with their allies.

Technology-enabled learning was omnipresent in the exhibition arena, as well as in the conference themes of ‘e-learning’ and ‘Multi-Level Training’. I was spoilt for choice for e-learning presentations, as it was the only theme with a full programme on all three days. The armed forces make extensive use of simulators and the exhibition was full to bursting with companies demonstrating advanced visual systems and virtual reality experiences.

The MOD has made extensive use of CBT for decades but e-learning is a relatively new concept for the British MOD and much of the talk was about SCORM and reusability rather than the demonstration of e-learning solutions. Odd then that only a few e-learning suppliers were exhibiting as distributed, connected learning is a growing requirement, necessary to support the new ways of working - almost, but not quite, as big as the Networked Enabled battlespace, the last major theme of the conference.

A third message, which the MOD wanted to actively promote through the conference, was to ‘help industry engage with the military’. In UK terms, that means the Defence Procurement Agency working to build better relationships with suppliers to ensure the MOD can define clearly what they need and get it, without the sorts of massive overruns in schedules and budgets that were slammed by the Commons Defence Committee yet again on 28th July. DPA is hanging its hat on PPP/PFI (Public Private Partnerships and Private Finance Initiatives) in IPTs (Integrated Project Teams) as being the vehicle for delivering what’s needed, including training and education, and a whole day was devoted to presentations on how to make them work better.

The immediate aim for UK military training is still to deliver the DTR (Defence Training Review). This involves rationalisation of training and education supply within the MOD - providing one course on the same subject to all three armed forces, or ‘purplisation’. The strategists believe in it, and in the USA they do it. European armed services are following.

John Thrower, Leader of the Defence Training Rationalisation IPT, spoke clearly on the goals and challenges they face. Like all of the MOD speakers I saw, he was better prepared and spoke with more clarity, enthusiasm and authority than many of the suppliers - their leadership qualities shone through. John started by acknowledging that the MOD is “good at supplying training, less good at calculating and calibrating the demand”. With poor infrastructure, out of date and duplicated facilities, too much capacity at too many and little scope for modernisation of the current estate, the scale of the DTR requirement is huge. In addition, the IPT has to deal with an uncertain future in terms of force levels, equipment and training methods. The MOD is open to being informed and learning from their potential partners and they do know that they need blended learning solutions and innovation from partners who provide not just courses but training that develops competence. They also need partners who can deliver to fast but achievable timescales.

On the ground, there is still resistance to purplisation, with the men and women of the RAF, Royal Navy and British Army each fiercely loyal to their own identity and culture. Events and the strategists are overtaking them. The MOD must achieve the savings set out in DTR and provide training that supports the network-enabled military of the future.

 

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